Property firm Jones Lang LaSalle’s report, “Q2 2009 Dubai Office Market Snapshot”, says office rents across Dubai fell 25% in the second quarter of this year (Q209). That is a slower decline than the 45% drop seen in Q109, but with office rents for Grade-A space (excluding the Dubai International Financial Centre, or DIFC) now averaging AED225 per sq ft, rents are roughly back where they were in mid-2007 and the city-state is now comparable to places like London, Paris, Hong Kong, Mumbai and Moscow, says Jones Lang Lasalle.
The report said office rents will likely fall further because plenty more space is due to come on stream – as much as 25 million extra square feet by the end of 2011. In Q209 alone the vacancy rate rose to around 25% as more than 2 million square feet of extra space entered the market amid subdued demand.
Jones Lang Lasalle says the global economic downturn has seen many tenants downsize or delay expansion plans. Matthew Hammond, Head of Agency at Jones Lang LaSalle MENA added: “The market has swung in favour of tenants over the past six months and there are some very attractive deals available in a range of newly completed buildings across Dubai. This has created a situation where tenants can take advantage of tomorrow’s prices today and negotiate rents below current asking levels.”
In the residential market, another report recorded similar trends. In its Q209 report, property research firm Landmark Advisory said that average sale prices for villas in Dubai fell 24%, while apartment prices fell 17%. However, demand was considerably stronger for villas, which accounted for 73% of all residential sales.
Average apartment rents in Dubai fell 23% to AED 129,900, and average villa rents declined 19% to AED 220,350. Since peaking in Q308, villa rents have fallen 31%, while apartment rents are down 29% since their peak in Q408.
However in August Landmark Advisory said it observed an unexpected, though small, upsurge in rents across Dubai, and a noticeable fall in leasing inventories and listing volumes. It said landlords appear to be de-listing or forgoing listing their properties either because they’re not happy with rent levels or because they’re on summer vacation.
Either way, the company said, landlords are only “delaying the inevitable” in trying to dodge the falling market.
“Assuming that landlords are exiting the market due to lower rents, this behavior will prevent Dubai’s leasing market from reaching a rent floor,” the report said. “In an oversupplied market like Dubai, rent floors are consumer driven. The momentary respite in the rent correction process, caused by a supply distortion, is only temporary and will reverse as soon as those properties come back onto the market. Real rents will be determined by what Dubai residents are willing to pay.”
The report said the downward trend will continue because of a systemic imbalance in which demand is restricted by high borrowing costs and credit scarcity, while continued building is incentivised by lower capital costs on construction loans.